World Rabies Day Campaign: Evaluating a Global Initiative

P. Orlosky², C. Williams¹, J. Blanton², D. Briggs³, R. Dedmon⁴, A. Tumpey², P. Costa¹

 ¹Global Alliance for Rabies Control, Manhattan, KS/US, ²U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA/US, ³Kansas State College of Veterinary Medicine, Pathobiology, Manhattan, KS/US, ⁴Medical College of Wisconsin, Population Health, Milwaukee, WI/US

Rabies, one of the oldest known zoonotic diseases, is a 100% preventable yet results in approximately 55,000 deaths each year, almost one person every 10 minutes. Community education has proven to be effective in raising awareness and adoption of prevention behaviors. The World Rabies Day initiative aims to bring together all of the important stakeholders towards the common objective of human rabies prevention and animal rabies control. World Rabies Day (WRD) is the only worldwide event of its kind, advocating for the improved health of the total population, both human and animal, through a One Medicine approach.

The success of World Rabies Day is promising. In just three years, the Campaign has helped to educate nearly 100 million people and vaccinate approximately 3 million animals. 

Inputs from: 

Peter J Costa, MPH CHES (Health Educator), Director, Global Communications, Global Alliance for Rabies Control, Manhattan, USA 

Educational campaign for rabies awareness, responsible pet ownership and dog vaccination

Rabies is a fatal disease affecting man and animals. It is mainly transmitted through dog bites. A special campaign against rabies was organised by the College of Veterinary Sciences, Hisar on the World Rabies Day 2010.  The effective control of rabies will only be possible when there is complete interdepartmental coordination among public health department, local civic bodies, animal husbandry department, wildlife department and NGOs. 

Sudhi Ranjan Garg
Professor & Head 
Department of Veterinary Public Health & Epidemiology,
College of Veterinary Sciences, Hisar-125004, India

Multidisciplinary approach and intersectoral coordination in health issues

A Symposium "Interdisciplinary Approach for Tuberculosis Control" at Hisar

The modern world has changed into a global village, the disease agents do not respect geographical borders, but unfortunately, the health issues concerning humans and animals remain largely compartmentalized and bordered. Though, public health and animal health issues generally overlap because a large number of infectious diseases of animal origin are transmissible to humans from animals or animal products; public health specialists and veterinary specialists mostly continue to work in complete isolation within their narrow domains. With the One Health initiative gaining momentum worldwide, the relationship between medical and veterinary sciences is, however, being increasingly recognized now.

It is also important to understand that health, though an individual’s possession, is not always in its own control. The environment has great influence on it. An individual cannot remain healthy in an unhealthy environment. However, despite the fact that microbiologists, immunologists, epidemiologists, biotechnologists, parasitologists, entomologists, biologists, wildlife specialists, chemists, pharmacologists, environmentalists, food scientists, nutritionists, engineers, technologists, health educators and many others contribute significantly in health risk mitigation, their role does not find due attention while health programmes are being planned. We should not forget that human, livestock, wildlife, and environmental health are integrally linked, so multidisciplinary approach and intersectoral coordination are absolutely essential to sort out the health issues.

Sudhi Ranjan Garg

Professor & Head

Department of Veterinary Public Health & Epidemiology,

College of Veterinary Sciences, Hisar-125004, India